C.21. Disability
Introduction
Faculty who find that they need a leave of more than three days for medical reasons should arrange to meet with or otherwise contact the VPAA and/or DoF as soon as possible.
Middlebury College provides two income replacement programs for faculty members unable to work due to disability. The VPAA and/or DoF will work with the faculty member and Human Resources to make any necessary FMLA leave and disability pay arrangements and to ensure a smooth transition for the faculty member to and from disability status.
Details about the benefits available to faculty needing short- or long-term medical leaves or FMLA leave can be obtained by contacting Human Resources (x 5465) or from the Human Resources web site: https://www.middlebury.edu/offices/business/hr/staffandfaculty/benefits.
Short-term Disability Pay
Middlebury provides a self-insured, employer-paid short-term disability (STD) benefit which is accessible by faculty members prevented from working due to a qualifying illness or injury. After a two-week elimination period STD pays 60% of pre-disability wages* for up to 26 weeks. Full details on the benefit can be found in the Middlebury Health and Welfare Summary Plan Description (available on-line or from the Human Resources Office).
Long-term Disability Pay
Middlebury provides a fully-insured, employer-paid long-term disability (LTD) benefit which is available to faculty members unable to work for an extended period of time. LTD provides income replacement of 60% of pre-disability wages* during a qualifying and approved disability (see the Middlebury College Health and Welfare Benefit Plan Summary Plan Description or contact Human Resources for details about this plan).
*In order to receive disability pay a faculty member must file a disability application (available from the Human Resources Department) in a timely manner; failure to do so will result in a delay or even loss of eligibility for income replacement benefits.
Supplementing Disability Pay using Faculty Leave Reserve
Faculty may arrange to use accrued Faculty Leave Reserve to augment the 60% short-term or long-term disability income replacement benefit as well as during the elimination period for STD, thus remaining at full salary. Arrangements to do so can be made through the Disability/Leave Specialist in the Human Resources Department.
Timetable of Disability Pay, Benefits, and Status
Many factors, such as a faculty member’s length of service, current benefit elections, full or partial disability status, etc. can affect the timeline of pay, benefits, and faculty status during a period of disability. The VPAA and/or DoF and Human Resources work together to communicate specific timeline information to faculty members unable to work due to a medical condition. The chart below illustrates the most straight-forward scenario: it assumes a faculty member with multiple years of service, tenure/tenure track status, current enrollment in employee benefits and full (not partial) disability.
Sample Disability Timeline (Tenure or Tenure Track Faculty Only)
Time (from onset of disability) | Faculty Status | Pay (level and source) | Benefits Eligibility | FMLA Coverage |
0-3 months | Active, on medical leave | 100% of salary: Short-Term Disability pays 60% of weeks 3-12, use accrued Faculty Leave Reserve to bring to 100% of pay for full period of disability | Regular employee benefits continue | FMLA period |
3-6 months | Active, on medical leave | 100% of salary: Short-Term Disability pays 60% throughout, use accrued Faculty Leave Reserve to bring to 100% of pay | Regular employee benefits continue | FMLA ends when individual has been absent from work for 12 weeks |
6-12 months | Active, on medical leave | 60% of salary paid by LTD; up to 40% covered by accrued Faculty Leave Reserve | Regular employee benefits continue | Not available |
12-24 months | Transitional status, on medical leave | 60% of pre-disability wages paid by LTD, if approved. Use available accrued Faculty Leave Reserve for up to 40% of pay. If LTD or FLR are unavailable leave will be unpaid | Regular employee benefits continue. | Not Available |
>24 months | Disability retirement status or termination | 60% of pre-disability wages paid by LTD, if approved, until normal retirement age or no longer disabled | Benefits eligibility ends - termination of regular benefits upon retirement of termination. Refer to the “Retiring from Middlebury” information page for more information. No longer considered “actively employed” under LTD and Life insurance policies. Life Insurance may be converted, ported or may qualify for Life Waiver of Premium. | N/A |
This chart is provided for illustrative purposes only. Specific circumstances should be discussed with the VPAA and/or DoF and Human Resources.